Roofing Shingles – For Design, Style And Durability

Roofing shingles are not only component that contribute to the high performance of a roof. The success or failure of a roof and whether it gives long-term satisfaction to its owners depends on a number of factors and also the different components that make up a roofing system. All these entities working together in tandem provide the best of results. The components that are part of the complete roofing system include roofing shingles, hip and ridge shingles, underlayment, insulation for attics, ventilation for the attics and roof.

All these components when applied to a roof following the guidelines laid out by the roofing system manufacturer offers maximum value and long-life for your roofing shingles. This also offers protection for your home that is long lasting and trouble-free.

Choosing beautiful roofing shingles for your home is a perfect way to enhance your home’s curb appeal. As the roof is major component of your home’s exteriors you should take care to choose a color and design that complements the style of your home and also the exterior’s look an feel. When you go shopping for your new roof make sure you keep these points in mind. At the end of your roofing installation your home should look more attractive and beautiful than it was before.

Color Of Roofing Shingles

After you have decided to change your roofing shingles you are faced with many doubts including whether you should retain the color of your previous shingles. There are variety of choices available today so, there is no need for you to stick to your old color scheme or type. Make sure that it complements the exteriors. If you are planning the re-do the exteriors then your new roofing shingles choice should match it.

Today’s roofing shingles get their rich colors from a combination of colored granules that are embedded in the shingles. Using these colors you can plan your exteriors to match your new roof. By exteriors we mean the exterior paint job, the siding, brick and stone work on the outside.

Roofs need not be dull, flat and boring. Add a dash of dimension to them with the architectural or dimensional shingles. These shingles are thicker, textured and rich in color. If your home has very elaborate exteriors then choose shingles that have toned down colors in soft tones. There are so many variety of roofing shingles available today, that is no excuse for choosing something lame.

There are online tools that help you picture your home as it would actually look by helping you upload pictures of your home and then applying the required shingles. You can use this tool to check out a variety of looks and settle for one that meets all your needs and is also aesthetically appealing.

Style Of Roofing Shingles

The roofing shingles style you choose also make a significant difference to your home’s look and feel. Do you want a consistent and smooth finish or rough and rugged look. Do you want your home to have a natural look and feel of slate or wood shingles or would your prefer to more staid and simple 3-tab shingle look. The architectural, dimensional or laminated shingles on the other hand give an interesting appeal to your home by providing a 3-dimensinal look.

When color is added to the above styles of roofing shingles you get a truly spectacular look and feel to your homes roofs.

Performance Desired From Your Roofing Shingles

Not all homeowners are aware of what they really want. They go by the advice of contractors, store assistants and others who they feel have more knowledge and expertise in this area than them. But, before you head out for your roofing shingles purchase it may be wise to do a bit of planning and learning about you and your family’s wants regarding your home’s roof. This helps avoid major hassles and delays later on. For example your roof might not need a complete replacement. All it might need is are some repairs and it will last several years more.

Suppose you have decided to make a new roofing purchase then you also have to work out what is your desired outcome from your new roof. What is the life-span you expect from your roof. Defined as durability of roofing shingles there are different categories of shingles available – 20-year, 25-year, 30-year warranties on shingles are available.

You also have to consider wind resistance needed, fire resistance and impact resistance in your area. You also have to pick your roofing shingles bases on your local climate needs, the annual rainfall, humidity, whether your area is storm and hurricane prone and so on.

When buying your roofing shingles make sure you get the complete roofing system including the hip and ridge shingles, the starter shingles, the ridge caps, the ice and water shield, underlayment, ventilation products and so on to get optimum performance out of your roof.

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Shingle Roof Repairs – How To Fix The Most Common Problems With Shingle Roofs

The old joke about how to cure a sick race horse (“shoot it”) would probably be similar to asking a roofing contractor how to fix most of the common shingle roof problems; he would probably reply “new roof”.  Asphalt-based roofing will eventually wear out, but fortunately for roofs (and horses!) some problems can be fixed.

Should you attempt your own shingle roof repairs?  Contacting a professional roofing contractor will be essential if any of the following factors apply:

  • The roof is steep-sloped, pitch more than 25 degrees
  • Your roof is over 24 foot above the ground
  • You have a health condition, for example heart problems
  • You have a fear of heights
  • You have limited experience in DIY (do-it-yourself)
  • You do not have up-to-date building insurance (check your coverage) or you do not have building insurance

Shingle roof repairs – common problems that usually cannot be repaired:

  • Shingle granules excessively worn – roof needs replacing
  • Shingle tabs fraying or curling – are an aging or deep-rooted problem
  • Rafters or trusses with sagging between them – this is structural and re-shingling won’t fix it.
  • Damage caused by adverse weather conditions – call your building insurance company.

Roofing safety precautions must be followed if you decide to do your own shingle roof  repairs. Some shingle roof repairs you CAN consider doing are:

A few missing tabs or shingles caused by wind damage
Minor tears by tree-branches that have not punctured the plywood

Shingle roof repairs – How to repair wind damaged roof shingles:

First, measure three tabs on your roof.  36 inches is the US (imperial) standard, and 39 1/3 inches (one meter) is the metric standard for shingles.  To aid purchase, take a sample tab to your supplier to get the best match.  It will be best to work out the quantity of shingles needed as you will be required to buy at least one bundle (equivalent to three tabs).

To remove the adhesive under each tab use a basic pry bar (such as Stanley’s Wonder Bar, which is ideal).  Start above the problem area and raise the tabs to expose the damaged shingle.  Insert the pry bar under the damaged shingle’s tab – under each nail and pry nail out.  Do the same in the shingles above it so you can release the whole shingle.  Replacement shingles should be nailed down and tab cement used to seal new tabs from colder weather.

Shingle roof repairs – How to repair leaks caused by worn out flanges:

In preparation take measurements and/or a photograph to your supplier and purchase a new flange in advance.  Follow the procedure as above to remove the worn out flange and nearby shingles.  The lowest ones should be replaced first, and the replacement set in tab cement. Then the next rows using more cement as you go, under the shingles and next to the cut out (using a hook-blade knife to repeat the old cut-out).

Shingle roof repairs – How to repair leaking where the roof meets a wall:

Although this involves step-flashing, you can re-use the existing flashing.  Replacement can involve removing siding or masonry work and if the shingles are overlaid by flashing, a professional may be required to do the work.  If not, each piece that abuts the wall should be removed as described above.  Proceed from the top down, and where the old flashing is being re-used, install new shingle cuts from the bottom, up, adding tab cement under each piece of step flashing as you go.

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Asphalt Roofing Shingles Cost – An Affordable and Easy Solution

People often think of dream homes as those neat, crisp-looking houses with brick walls and triangular roofs. Such is a classic picture of what people imagine homes should be like. And this effect can be achieved with a home roofed with asphalt roofing shingles.

Asphalt shingles have become quite so popular when it comes to roofing options for homes. Their versatility and economic value have proven to be so attractive that they now cover as much as 80 percent of the market. Asphalt shingles are quite inexpensive and easy to install. They come in a great array of quality and style and are compatible with a wide range of roof pitches. They can be installed with different roof features, from roof edges to chimneys and wall terminations to vent flashings. Most of all, they are highly attractive and can really give a house that homey effect.

There are basically two types of asphalt shingles available in the market: the organic-mat shingles and the fiberglass shingles. Both of these are of course made of asphalt, but the difference lies on the reinforcing mat – the fiberglass variety of uses fiberglass while the organic variety uses a wood-derived mat made of cellulose fiber.

The organic type of mat requires two coatings of asphalt – a soft asphalt for saturation and then harder asphalt for protection. Meanwhile, the fiberglass type only needs one hard asphalt coating. People choose fiberglass for its light weight, thinness, ease of transporting and high fire rating.

There are those who still prefer the organic type because they are more durable and they are more flexible especially during cold weather. As such, fiberglass shingles are more popular in the central and southern parts of the country while organic shingles predominate the market in the northern parts as well as in Canada.

Buying Considerations

One of the major considerations when buying asphalt shingles is its service life. Warranties for asphalt shingles usually come as longs as 20 to 45 years. However, it is important to choose a particular brand not only for its warranty period as they do not really reflect the actual lifespan of shingles. There have been reports of asphalt shingles failing far earlier than the expiry date of their warranties, and a lot of homeowners have complained that the payouts did not really cover the replacement or repair costs as they should.

But this does not mean that one should completely shun asphalt shingles as a roofing choice with the right mindset in buying, you can still get quality shingles that last long.

When buying asphalt shingles what you need to look at is how much a particular brand meets industry standards, instead of the warranties. For fiberglass shingles, you should make sure that the product meets the standard known as ASTM D-3462, which means that the shingles can withstand tests such as nail withdrawal and tear-strength. In the past decade only a few products have passed this standards and you need to make sure that the one you buy are up to this standard. Shingles are inspected by Underwriters Laboratory and those who pass come with the UL logo and a certification.

Organic mat shingles, on the other hand, should meet the standard called ASTM D-225. Organic shingles usually have greater nail-pull and tear strength resistance compared to asphalt shingles and thus their standards are also higher. A good lose rule of thumb is that heavier organic shingles are sturdier than lighter ones. This may not always be true for fiberglass shingles, though.

As expected, shingles that fulfill the industry standards are more expensive than shingles of low quality. But aside from the quality of the shingles themselves, there is also the factor of installation when the roofing cost is being considered. You may opt to use cheaper nails, but it may be rather wasteful to install good quality shingles using low-grade nails.

Different Looks

What people usually consider when they want asphalt shingles is their appearance. Shingles comes in different styles and colors that can really bring out the beauty of a home. With the right kind of asphalt shingle you can achieve different looks for your dream home.

Asphalt roofing shingles are the roofing materials of choice for many homes and even commercial buildings. With its superb form and function there is no wonder why this has become quite popular when building dream houses.

Ernest Jarquio is a dedicated family man hopelessly addicted to do-it-yourself projects. For more information, visit his website, where he discusses various subjects such as asphalt roofing shingles and plastic roofing and metal roofing material.

By Ernest Jarquio

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Metal Roof Shingles & Metal Roofing Materials

Various Kinds of Metal Roofs

This provides many benefits for homeowners who choose it for their roof. These advantages are becoming increasingly apparent, as the dramatic rise in the popularity of metal roofs tells us. Responsible for this is also the growing variety of metal roof materials, no longer simple corrugated tin roofs, but rather a proper selection, which differs in durability, fire resistant standards, weight and cost of metal roofing of different types. Every house and every homeowner can find the metal roof that is right for them.

The Benefits Metal Roofing Provides

Consider the following categories, in each of which it proves to be a wise option. Metal roofs are seal out water, are strong against winds, are easy to clear snow off of and are totally resistant to fire, mildew and rot. A metal roof is guaranteed to reach its warranty period in full force. To add to this, metal roofs are considerably lighter than other roofing materials, requiring no additional structural support whatsoever. Not only their light weight make them easy to install, but also does the fact that metal roofing shingles come in sheets or sections, allowing for a quick and simple installation process.

Read the rest of this article about metal roof shingles here.

By Eldad Levi

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Roof Shingle – How To Shingle Your Roof?

Installing a roof shingle is simple and straightforward process. The shingling process involves the following steps and when adopted make the whole roofing business fairly easy. It would make sense to have help when taking up roofing as it involves a lot of heavy lifting, working on dangerous slopes and monotonous laying of shingles and hammering of nails.

Here we will explore the step-by-step the process of proper roofing

Dismantle Old Shingles:

The first step to laying roof shingle is the removal of old roof. You need to take out the old shingles, nails and any other damaged part of the under-layment. There are special tools like square shovel or roofer’s shovel which make this process easier. If you are going to be working on just one roof you can even hire the tools needed from a local hardware store.

Once the shingles are removed make a visual inspection of the wooden backing which is placed underneath. Look for signs of damage or water staining. See that the plywood is firmly attached to the roof frame. If any sheets seem to be loose then hammer nails and make the whole under structure secure and firm. If there any gaps fill them with a good sealant.

Once the under-surface is ready, it is time to move on the next step.

Membrane And Flashing

All along the perimeter and edges of the roof metal drip caps are installed. This prevents leakage and formation of ice dams. Next lay bituminous membrane that comes with adhesive on one side. You can also use 50-lb felt paper to cover the edges, openings, area around vent pipe openings and chimneys. To make it more secure add a layer of felt paper all over the roofing area. For this 15-lb paper works well.

The next important step is to install flashing for all openings on the roof. Chimneys, vents, skylights all need to be given an layer of protection to prevent leaks at the joints of these places. Make slits on the membranes for these openings in order to insert the metal flashing and allow 12″ all around the openings.

Next, the valleys need to be dealt with. The membrane has to be placed along the valley where the two sections of the roof meet with wide coverage on either side. This coverage should be around 18″ at least on either side. Next, place the flashing along the entire length of the valley.

Reference Line

Drawing reference lines allows you to maintain a straight line of roof shingle all over your roof. About 5 to 10 inche from the lower frame of the roof draw a chalk line. Depending on the type of shingle used, it’s size and keeping in mind an overlap of at least 10 mm over the eaves.

Installing The First Row Of Roof Shingle

The first row of roof shingles needs to be placed with overlap over the eaves and the notched ends pointing upwards away from the roof edge. Line it up along the straight line drawn earlier. Nail the shingles about 6″ away from the header of the roof frame. For best results use four nails for every roof shingle. Hammer the nails about 1″ from the side and half-an-inch above the notch. The other nails should be about 12″ apart along the lower header of the roof frame. Don’t use nails in the self-adhesive part of the shingle. Make sure you hammer the nails straight and flush with the shingles. Any bent or broken nails should be replaced immediately.

Onwards With The Second Row Of Roofing Shingles

Start with the second row of shingles, with the notches pointing downwards. The first shingle on the second row should be trimmed by half a tab. This ensures that the joints are staggered as you go upwards row by row. The second row of shingles should also over the roof edge by 3/8 inch like the previous row. The first an second row of shingles finish the edge of the roof.

Align the lower edge of the second row of roof shingle with the top of the notches on the previous row and put in a nail. Repeat this operation for every row as you go upwards. Trim a half a tab for each succeeding row. It is fairly simple and you can shingle around 5 rows at a time.

To get maximum support at the peak of the roof. Fold the last row of roof shingle on to the edge and nail it down at the other side.

Valley Coverage

Roof shingles need to properly cover the valleys to prevent water seepage along the roof joints. Cut them so they fit over the angle of the valley. The top corners should be bevel cut to prevent water seeping through. Next step is to the seal the entire valley with a layer of plastic cement. Put in the nails at least 6″ from the center of the valley. Now seal the joint with plastic cement.

Roofing Around The Chimney And Other Roof Vents In The Roof

Now, is the time to install the membrane sheet with slits cut to placed around the openings in the roof. Ensure that the edges of the membrane go up by at least 4″ over the sides of the chimney and the vents. Around the edges it should cover an extra 12″ at least. Install the metal flashing over the membrane and seal it with plastic cement. Cut the shingles and lay them around the chimney in a neat line. Apply the plastic cement to make it water tight.

For the vents the process is simpler as you have to just cut the required size hole in the shingle and nail it down. Seal it with a layer of plastic cement.

Roofing Over Ridges And Hips

To cover the ridges and hips, the shingles have to bent over the ridge and nailed in at the other side. Do the same side from the other side. Finishing the ridge requires some extra work. Cut the three-tab shingles into three equal pieces. Cut the upper corners of the piece at 45 degree angle. Draw chalk lines about six and half inches from from ridge on either side. Start at the end that faces windy side of your home and folding the shingles at the center place it over the ridge so, it each half covers one side of the ridge. Nail the shingles on both sides of the roof ridge making it secure. Nailing should be done about one inch from the ridge and six inches from bottom of the visible part of the shingles. Keeping installing the shingles so it overlaps the last shingle. Follow the same steps when covering the roof hips.

Glue It Down And Finish

When all the roof shingles are in place take a utility knife and cut the overlapping edges. Use a metal ruler to cut the edges along straight lines. To make the roof extra water-proof use plastic cement to seal at all the edges of the roof.

The roof shingle project is not an easy task. It takes time, effort and patience. So, if you feel that you are not cut out for it hire a professional to do the job.

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Replace Roof Shingles – Maintenance Is Key To Long-Life Of Roofing Shingles

Every responsible homeowner will replace roof shingles that are damaged as soon as they notice them rather than neglect it and end up replacing them entirely which is a nightmare that is best avoided. A careful maintenance schedule that makes sure the roof is in top condition should be right at the top of list of things to do on a homeowners maintenance schedule. Annual or twice yearly inspections and maintenance is a must.

Apart, from this whenever there are strong winds, heavy rains, storms, blizzards or hurricanes you will have to make sure your roof has not been damaged in any way. If you find any signs of damage then fixing it immediately avoids water seeping through the exposed areas and finding their way into the house. Water damage can be very expensive for your home. The water rot the wood sheeting and ruin the paint job in the interiors if neglected for long. Replace roof shingles that are damaged and fix any potential problems and you can sleep at night peacefully. Neglecting this simple tasks can literally hundreds or even thousands of dollars to your roofing bill.

It is time to replace roof shingles if your roof is 20 years or older. If you find roof shingles that are badly damaged, worn, curled, cracked or broken then replace them. Assess the damage to see if it needs partial repairs or a complete overhaul of the whole roof. If it’s simple matter of replacing a few worn out shingles or nailing back shingles that have come loose in wind or lifted up due to improper nailing then you can do it yourself.

If your roof is a shallow or medium pitch roof on which you can walk comfortably without the danger of you slipping and falling, then replace roof shingles that you think are potential problem makers. There are 3 most common problems usually a homeowner will face during this inspections and which are easily fixed without involving a roofing contractor. Make sure it is warm and dry afternoon when the shingles are supple and easy to install. Don’t do this in the early mornings when there is dew or when the roof is wet and slippery.

Missing Shingles

If you find any shingle or part of shingle missing then replace the whole shingle. If you have left-over shingles from your last job then the use them else you can buy a bundle from the roofing supplies store. Get a close match if you can’t find the same shingle type as your roof. Tools you will need include hammer, pry bar, knife to cut the shingles to required size, roofing nails. Every shingles needs 4 nails. When the course above is installed the nails from that course also pass through the top edge of these shingles.

Use the pry bar to remove the first row of nails by sliding the pry bar under the shingle that is above the damaged shingle. Gently lift and free from the sealer strip. You will see the nails keeping the damaged shingle in place. Pry upwards, once the nail comes up about quarter inch press the shingle down and remove the nail. Do this with remaining 3 nails. Now, put the bar under the shingle directly above damaged one and remove second row of nails. Once all 8 nails are out, you can pull out the damaged shingle. Now, replace roof shingles in place of old, damaged ones.

Sometimes, you can’t removed nails as the shingle is brittle and cracked. Cut v-notches on the replacement shingle to fit under the nails and nail it place at 4 other places.

Curled Shingles

Due to age or constant exposure to elements the shingles curl at the corners. If you notice it, then glue it down. A caulking gun sprays a little glue under the shingle and press it down. Weigh it down for 24 hours. There is no need to replace roof shingles here.

Cracked Shingles

A cracked and torn shingle doesn’t mean you have to replace roof shingles. Apply a thick bead of roofing sealant under both sides of cracked shingles. Press the shingle down. Now, apply another bead of sealant on top and spread it around with your putty knife. Just sprinkle some colored granules found in the gutter and no one will know that you have fixed it.

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Roof Replacement Cost Estimator

A roof replacement cost estimator will be able to provide you with a reasonably accurate estimate of how much it will cost to re-roof or repair your roof. This should apply equally for new homes, or for replacing leaky or worn out roofs of existing buildings. The roof replacement cost estimator will have to factor in variables such as the cost of roofing materials, pitch (or slope) of the roof, area to be covered, and labor charges.

Roof replacement is by no means a casual or simple project. The expense involved in repairing or replacement of a roof can be a significant sum, making any decision about your roofing needs one that must be carefully considered and meticulously researched.

The first step before using a roof replacement cost estimator is to collect relevant data to help with your estimation. Roofing area is among the most important. Roof area is measured in squares, a square being 100 square feet (typically 10×10 feet). This sounds easy to calculate, except that most roofs are not simple squares. They have projections and outcroppings, come in different shapes and slopes, and have dormers and chimneys that need to be separately measured.

Getting your roof replacement contractor to handle this part of the project makes more sense than you trying to measure the roofing area – unless, of course, you’re a wizard at geometry! It is important to understand that the accuracy of any measurement or estimation will be only approximate at best. The idea is to get as close as possible to the real metrics, so factor in an error rate of 10% or so in every estimate.

Roof replacement cost estimator scripts exist online as roofing calculators. They will be of enormous help in assessing the cost of a new roof for your new building, or for roof replacement cost in older homes. Once you arrive at an estimate, you will be in a better position to evaluate quotations from different contractors, or even negotiate a better deal because you have a fair idea of what it will cost.

Factors That Impact Roof Replacement Cost

Even without using a roof replacement cost estimator, it is clear that the weight and slope of a roof will have a significant impact on expenses. Shingles are more expensive when they are of higher quality, which usually means the roof will be heavier. Pitch (or slope) makes working on it harder, so a steep roof will typically incur higher labor charges.

Because of the slope, it can be deceptive to estimate roof area if you try and go by the floor area. As the slope increases, it takes a surprisingly higher number of shingles to cover it. A roof of 12/12 pitch will consume two times as many shingles for roofing it as a roof of 6/12 pitch.

Roof design affects the appearance and style of a house. At the same time, it also has an effect on how costly it will be to repair or replace it later on. Heavier shingles of higher quality are proportionately more expensive. And while it adds to the resale value of the building, this factor is one to keep in mind when you are repairing a roof.

Roofing Costs and Warranties

Most roofing material is covered under a manufacturer’s warranty for the natural lifetime of the shingles. That’s a benefit for homeowners who face the prospect of roof replacement cost shortly after building a new roof. Heavier shingles often have a longer warranty period. Checking with your manufacturer to see if the roof replacement cost can be at least partially defrayed through a warranty may cut down on your overall costs.

Roof Replacement Costs For Complex Roofs

Some roofs are harder to fix than others. Labor charges will make up a higher share of the total cost. Chimneys or dormers add a level of complexity to the roofing, for which most contractors will charge a higher fee. Materials also will be needed in larger quantities. Roof replacement cost estimator software must factor this into the calculations. Otherwise you could end up making a gross underestimate – and run into costly surprises later on.

A roof replacement cost estimator can speed up the process of making roof repair estimates, and even simplify what is a boring and tricky task. However you cannot rely too much on such a cost estimator because of the number of variables that impact roof replacement cost. Be sure to allow for some margin of error. Used correctly a roof replacement cost estimator can be a very handy tool to compute roofing expenses.

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Cost of Roofing Shingles

The cost of roofing shingles comprises two broad components – materials and labor. Roofing shingles installation costs can vary depending upon the size and nature of the roof, and upon whether or not the old roof must be torn down. Material expenses will depend upon the nature of the roof and the quality or brand of roofing shingles that you will use.

Cost of Roofing Shingles – Material

3 tab roofing shingles are the most commonly used roofing material and come with 20 to 25 year warranties. Just look around your home and you’ll probably find most roofs are of shingles. Prices for roofing vary from $70 to $100 per square, a square being the equivalent of 100 square feet.

Dimensional shingles are slightly more expensive, with typical rates being $90 per square. You’ll need special accessories for dimensional roofing shingles such as a ridge cap and starter strips.

Ice and water shields are applied to the eaves of homes, and have an underlayment that extends 2 feet inside the outer wall. This guards the building against ice build up. Material costs run to $55 per square. The shield comes in rolls which can be run down valleys and any gaps in the roof.

Tar Paper or Felt is applied to roof decking over the ice and water shield and absorbs water vapor that can otherwise condense beneath the roofing shingles. Most felt is reinforced with fiberglass and sits smoothly and flatter than organic varieties. The price is $50 per square.

The cost of roofing shingles material is therefore dependent upon how much of each kind you will need and the brand or location where you will purchase it from.

Other than these materials, other accessories are often required for roofing projects. Turtle vents run to around $15 per piece and ridge vents are $5 per running foot. These vents are needed near the peak of the building to cover the ridge vent. Under special circumstances, turbines (which are vents that spin to suck air out of an attic) may be installed. Turbines cost $60 apiece.

Accessories such as broan vents, plumbing stacks, valley metal and drip edges are used under specific conditions. Counter flashing is needed to cover the top of exposed walls such as a brick chimney. A groove needs to be made in the wall to slot this into.

Miscellaneous other material like nails, hammer tack, staples, silicone and such material add to the cost of roofing shingles installation.

Cost of Roofing Shingles – Labor

Labor cost of roofing shingles depends upon the type of roof, the need to tear off the existing roof, the price to install roofing shingles, the cost of roofing accessories installation and woodwork charges.

As you may well imagine, this covers a broad range of pricing. A one layer low pitch roof can cost $90 per square to tear off shingles, $115 per square for installation of new roofing shingles and $70 per square for accessory labor. For steep roofs or higher storied buildings, the labor charges rise steeply because of the degree of difficulty of the work as well as the danger involved and the mandatory need for safety precautions, with their attendant costs.

The cost of roofing shingles depends on so many variables. Yet the labor is relatively easy and the materials are relatively inexpensive, making roofing shingles the preferred roof solution for many households across the country.

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